Understanding Tooth Sensitivity

By: Smileway Dental

Tooth sensitivity is a common dental issue that many people experience, often causing discomfort when consuming hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and beverages. This sensitivity occurs when the protective enamel on your teeth becomes worn down, exposing the underlying dentin and nerve endings. The result is a sharp, temporary pain that can make eating and drinking unpleasant.

Several factors can contribute to enamel erosion, leading to tooth sensitivity. Overzealous brushing, using abrasive toothpaste, consuming acidic foods, and grinding your teeth can wear down enamel. Gum recession, caused by poor oral hygiene or gum disease, can also expose the roots of your teeth, increasing sensitivity. Other causes include dental treatments like teeth whitening or fillings, which may temporarily heighten sensitivity as well.

Fortunately, managing tooth sensitivity is possible with proper care. Using toothpaste specifically designed for sensitive teeth can help block sensation transmission from the tooth’s surface to the nerve. Additionally, maintaining good oral hygiene practices—like gentle brushing with a soft-bristled toothbrush, flossing daily, and avoiding acidic foods and beverages—will help protect your enamel and reduce sensitivity. For individuals who grind their teeth, wearing a mouthguard at night can prevent further damage to both enamel and gums, reducing sensitivity over time.

If your tooth sensitivity persists despite these preventive measures, it’s essential to consult with your dentist. They can recommend treatments like fluoride varnishes to strengthen your enamel, bonding agents to seal sensitive areas, or in severe cases, a gum graft to cover exposed roots. Root canal therapy may also be an option for extreme sensitivity that doesn’t respond to other treatments.

Tooth sensitivity is manageable with the right care. Protect your enamel, avoid harsh oral habits, and seek professional help if the discomfort continues.

For expert advice and personalized care, visit Smileway Dental at USJ or Setapak. Let us help you find relief from tooth sensitivity and improve your oral health!

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